Year by year the facts of excess pollutant content in water resources, soils and air are registered in Ukraine with increasing frequency, and reports on massive fish kills in rivers, people poisoning due to drinking water contamination or illegal pesticide or toxic chemicals spraying, on illegal dump sites found, air pollution above standard and smog, etc. have become a usual, though thorny issue. Such situation has an adverse impact on life, health and welfare of people, and slows down the country’s sustainable development. This has resulted from the environment improper protection, notwithstanding the fact that there operates the environmental control system in Ukraine, which should perform the function of conservation of the environment and preventing any damage thereto.